What to do in Genoa: Tourist guide, what to see and where to go

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GENOA

Discover Genoa

Highlights of Genoa

Description in Genoa

Genoa, located in the region of Liguria en Italy, is a port city full of charm and rich in history. With its impressive architecture, its delicious gastronomy and its lively cultural life, Genoa attracts travelers from all over the world.

El historic centre of Genoa, known as the «Historic Center»Or«La superba", is UNESCO World Heritage SiteHere you can lose yourself in its narrow medieval streets and admire the magnificent palaces y Antique buildings. Don't miss the St. Lawrence Cathedral, an impressive church gothic which houses important works of art, and the Ducal Palace, renaissance palace which used to be the residence of the rulers of Genoa.

El Port of Genoa, one of the largest of Europe, is another highlight of the city. Stroll through the promenade and admire the boats y yachts that fill the port. You can also visit the Aquarium of Genoa, one of the largest aquariums in Europe, where you can explore the fascinating Marine life and enjoy interactive shows.

To enjoy Panoramic views from the city, go up to the «Castelletto's Spianata", a terrace on top of the hill offering a breathtaking view of Genoa and Mar. Another place to enjoy panoramic views is the Genoa lighthouse, known as «The Lantern", which is one of the oldest lighthouses in the world.

La gastronomy of Genoa is famous for its seafood dishes. Don't miss the opportunity to try the Genoese focaccia, the famous pesto genovese and the «top of the Genoese", a traditional dish of meat. In addition, the local products such as olive oil and wines from the region of Liguria They are a delight for lovers of good food.

Genoa It is also famous for being the birthplace of Christopher Columbus. You can visit the Columbus's Birthplace, museum which narrates the life and travels of the famous explorer.

In summary, Genoa It is a city that combines history, culture, gastronomy y natural beauty. With its rich maritime heritage and medieval charm, Genoa will transport you through the centuries and offer you a unique experience in Italy.

Tips for traveling to Genoa

1. Documentation and visa

  • Passport Number: Citizens of the European Union, the United States, Canada and many other countries can enter Italy with a passport valid for at least three months from the date of entry.
  • Visa: Citizens from outside the European Union will need a Schengen visa for stays of up to 90 days. Be sure to check visa requirements with the Italian embassy in your country.
  • Travel insurance: It is advisable to take out travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, flight cancellations and other unforeseen events, since international tourists must pay for medical services in Italy.

2. The best time to visit

  • Spring (March to May): Spring is one of the best times to visit Genoa. The temperatures are pleasant and there are fewer tourists, allowing you to explore the city at your leisure.
  • Summer (June to August): Summer is peak season in Genoa, with warm temperatures and lots of tourists. It's the ideal time to enjoy its beaches and festivals, but keep in mind that some areas will be more crowded.
  • Autumn (September to November): The weather is still mild, and the crowds are starting to thin out. It's a perfect time to explore the city and enjoy its sights without the summer crowds.
  • Winter (December to February): Although the weather is cold, the city has a special charm during the Christmas holidays. The streets are decorated with festive lights and Christmas markets, creating a magical atmosphere.

3 Health

  • Health Insurance: Make sure you have adequate travel insurance, as the health system in Italy is not free for international tourists.
  • Vaccines: No specific vaccinations are required to visit Genoa, but it is advisable to be up to date with standard vaccinations such as tetanus, hepatitis A and B, and typhoid fever.
  • Potable water: The tap water in Genoa is drinkable, so you can drink it without worry.
  • Climate: Bring sunscreen and light clothing during the summer, and a light jacket or sweater for cool evenings, especially in winter.

4. How to get around the city

  • By walking: Genoa's center is quite compact, making it easy to explore its historic streets, squares and markets on foot.
  • Public transportation: Genoa has an efficient bus, tram and metro system. You can use transport cards to get around the city cheaply.
  • Taxis and transportation applications: Taxis are available in the city, and you can also use apps like Uber to get around comfortably.
  • Bikes: Genoa is a relatively hilly city, so renting a bike can be a viable option to explore the flatter areas.
  • Car Rental: If you plan to explore beyond the city, such as the Cinque Terre or Portofino, renting a car can be useful. Keep in mind that traffic in the city center can be heavy and streets are narrow.

5. Main tourist attractions

  • The port of Genoa: One of the most important ports in Italy, it is a vibrant area full of restaurants, shops and tourist attractions, such as the Genoa Aquarium, one of the largest in Europe.
  • The Cathedral of San Lorenzo: An impressive Gothic cathedral located in the heart of Genoa's old town, famous for its architecture and history.
  • The Garibaldi Way: One of the most famous streets in Genoa, known for its historic palaces, such as the Palazzo Rosso and the Palazzo Bianco, which house an important art collection.
  • The Doge's Palace: A majestic palace in the city centre, once the residence of the Dukes of Genoa and now home to museums and exhibitions.
  • The Lantern of Genoa: The Genoa lighthouse, an emblematic symbol of the city, from where you have panoramic views of the port and the city.
  • The Old Port area: A restored area with museums, restaurants and leisure areas, ideal for strolling along the port.
  • The Museum of Art of Genoa: With an impressive collection of Italian art, this museum houses works by Renaissance and Baroque artists.
  • The Vucciria District: A labyrinth of narrow streets filled with local restaurants, shops and markets, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture.

6. Accommodation in the city

  • Luxury hotels:The Grand Hotel Savoia and the Hotel Bristol Palace are luxurious options, with exceptional amenities and central locations that allow you to enjoy views of the harbor.
  • boutique hotels:Hotel Palazzo Grillo and Hotel Bellevue are boutique options that offer a more personalized experience and a unique atmosphere.
  • Budget accommodations: There are several affordable options, such as Hotel Le Nuvole or Ostello Bello, which offer good quality at reasonable prices.
  • Bed & Breakfast:B&Bs are a popular choice in Genoa, with several options close to the old town, offering a cosy and more intimate experience.

7. Typical food and drink

  • Pesto saucePesto is a Genoa specialty, made with basil, pine nuts, parmesan cheese and olive oil. It is traditionally served with trofie or trenette pasta.
  • Focaccia bread: A traditional bread from the region, usually seasoned with olive oil, salt and herbs. It is commonly eaten as a snack or as an accompaniment to meals.
  • Fish fry: A dish of fried seafood, such as calamari and shrimp, typically served on the coast of Genoa.
  • Easter cake: A traditional pie made with spinach, artichokes and eggs, perfect for festive occasions.
  • caponata: A stew of eggplant, tomatoes, onions and capers, served as a main dish or side dish.
  • Dolceacqua Rossese Wine: A local red wine that comes from the hills near Genoa.
  • Vermentino: A light white wine that is commonly served with seafood and pasta dishes.

8. Shopping

  • Local crafts: In Genoa you can find artisanal products such as hand-painted ceramics, leather goods and handmade jewelry.
  • Wine and olive oil: Bring a bottle of Rossese di Dolceacqua wine or a good olive oil from the region, which are high-quality products.
  • clothes and fashion: The city boasts boutiques selling clothing from Italian designers and local brands, perfect for those looking for high-quality fashion.
  • Gourmet products: Enjoy local cuisine by purchasing products such as pesto, pasta, flavoured oils and traditional sweets.
  • Jewelry:Genoa's jewelry shops offer unique pieces, especially those with local gemstones, such as coral and turquoise.

9. Tips to optimize your visit

  • Visit early or late:Major tourist attractions, such as the Genoa Aquarium and the Palazzo Ducale, can get crowded during the day. Try to visit early or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
  • Buy tickets in advance: Some museums and attractions may require advance reservations, especially during peak season, so be sure to book tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
  • explore on foot: Genoa's centre is quite compact and many of the attractions are within walking distance of each other, so walking is one of the best ways to discover the city.
  • Enjoy the views from the Lanterna: Make sure to climb the Genoa lighthouse for spectacular views of the city and the sea.
  • Wear comfortable shoes: Genoa's streets can be cobblestone and steep, so be sure to wear comfortable walking shoes.

10. Holidays and special events

  • The Festa di San Giovanni (June): A religious celebration in honor of Saint John the Baptist, the patron saint of Genoa, which includes processions and fireworks.
  • Il Festival Internazionale di Musica (May): A classical music festival that attracts international and local artists to perform concerts in various churches and theatres around the city.
  • Genoa Boat Show (September): An event that attracts yacht and boat lovers, presenting the latest developments in the nautical world.
  • The Fiera di San Nicola (December): A traditional Christmas market with stalls selling food, crafts and local products.
  • Genoa Film Festival (June): A cultural event where independent films from around the world are presented, in an artistic and creative atmosphere.

11. Typical souvenirs to take home

  • Hand painted ceramics: Take home a piece of traditional Genoa pottery as a souvenir.
  • Olive oil:The olive oil from the region is of excellent quality and is a perfect gift for friends and family.
  • Local wine: A bottle of local wine, such as Rossese di Dolceacqua, will make an excellent gastronomic souvenir.
  • Pesto products: Take with you a jar of pesto alla genovese, one of the city's most famous specialties.
  • Genoa Choir:Genoa coral jewelry is a unique and traditional souvenir, which you can find in many shops in the city.

Itineraries to visit Genoa

1 day itinerary in Genoa

Morning:

  • Piazza De Ferrari: Start the day in this central square surrounded by historic buildings and its iconic fountain.
  • St. Lawrence Cathedral: Visit this impressive Gothic cathedral with its black and white marble façade. Don't miss the treasure chapel where the Holy Grail is displayed.
  • Palaces of the Rolli: Tour these aristocratic residences declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

Midday:

  • Lunch at the Antica Osteria di Vico Palla: Savor traditional dishes such as Genoese focaccia and pesto.

Late:

  • Porto Antico: Stroll through the old port renovated by architect Renzo Piano.
  • Aquarium of Genoa: Visit one of the largest aquariums in Europe to admire a wide variety of marine species.

Night:

  • Dinner at Le Mura di Malapaga: Enjoy a dinner based on fresh seafood in a cozy atmosphere.

2-day itinerary in Genoa

Day 1

Morning:

  • Piazza De Ferrari: Start your tour in this emblematic square with its large central fountain.
  • St. Lawrence Cathedral: Explore this Gothic cathedral with its striking façade and visit the treasure chapel.
  • Palaces of the Rolli: Discover these ancient aristocratic residences declared a World Heritage Site.

Midday:

  • Lunch at the Antica Osteria di Vico Palla: Try local specialties such as focaccia and pesto.

Late:

  • Porto Antico: Walk around the old port and enjoy the sea views.
  • Aquarium of Genoa: Spend the afternoon exploring this aquarium, one of the largest and most complete in Europe.

Night:

  • Dinner at Le Mura di Malapaga: End the day with fresh seafood at a harborside restaurant.

Day 2

Morning:

  • Ducal Palace: Visit this historic palace that now hosts art exhibitions and cultural events.
  • Garibaldi Street: Stroll along this street famous for its Renaissance and Baroque palaces, such as the Palazzo Rosso and the Palazzo Bianco.

Midday:

  • Lunch at Trattoria Rosmarino: Enjoy a typical Italian menu in a rustic and cozy atmosphere.

Late:

  • Spianata Castelletto Elevator: Take this panoramic elevator to enjoy spectacular views of Genoa.
  • Galata Maritime Museum: Explore Genoa's maritime history in this interactive museum.

Night:

  • Dinner at Osteria della Collina: End the day with traditional dishes and local wines in this charming restaurant.

3-day itinerary in Genoa

Day 1

Morning:

  • Piazza De Ferrari: Start the day in this lively square with its central fountain.
  • St. Lawrence Cathedral: Discover this Gothic cathedral with its impressive black and white marble façade.
  • Palaces of the Rolli: Stroll through these aristocratic residences declared a World Heritage Site.

Midday:

  • Lunch at the Antica Osteria di Vico Palla: Taste typical dishes such as Genoese focaccia and pesto.

Late:

  • Porto Antico: Explore the renovated port and enjoy the maritime atmosphere.
  • Aquarium of Genoa: Visit this aquarium, one of the largest in Europe, ideal for all ages.

Night:

  • Dinner at Le Mura di Malapaga: Enjoy fresh seafood at a restaurant overlooking the harbor.

Day 2

Morning:

  • Ducal Palace: Tour this former palace that now houses art and culture exhibitions.
  • Garibaldi Street: Explore this street famous for its historic palaces such as Palazzo Rosso and Palazzo Bianco.

Midday:

  • Lunch at Trattoria Rosmarino: Try traditional Italian dishes in a cozy atmosphere.

Late:

  • Spianata Castelletto Elevator: Take this panoramic elevator for incredible views of Genoa.
  • Galata Maritime Museum: Learn about Genoa's maritime history in this interactive museum.

Night:

  • Dinner at Osteria della Collina: Enjoy a typical Italian dinner with fresh, local ingredients.

Day 3

Morning:

  • Boccadasse: Spend the morning strolling through this picturesque fishing district with colorful houses and sea views.
  • Vernazzola Beach: Relax on this small beach and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.

Midday:

  • Lunch at La Gabbianella and il Matto: Savor fresh seafood at this oceanfront restaurant.

Late:

  • Genoa Lighthouse (La Lanterna): Visit this historic lighthouse, one of the oldest in Europe, which offers stunning views of the harbour and the city.

Night:

  • Dinner at Il Genovese: Conclude your visit by enjoying traditional dishes such as pesto pasta at this restaurant specialising in local cuisine.

Transport in Genoa

1. Public transportation

Genoa has an efficient public transport system that includes buses, trains and a limited metro system.

  • Buses: Genoa's bus system is operated by AMT (Azienda Mobilità e Trasporti), which covers the entire city and its surrounding areas.
  • Frequency: Buses run every 10 to 20 minutes during rush hour, less frequently at night.
  • Rates:Bus tickets within the city usually cost between EUR 1,50 and EUR 2,00.
  • Advantages: Economical and convenient for getting around the city.
  • Precautions:During peak times, buses can be full, so it is advisable to plan ahead.

2. Meter

Genoa has a limited metro network that connects some of the most important areas of the city.

  • AvailabilityThe Genoa metro has a line that connects the city centre to the outlying districts, such as Brignole and the Principe train station.
  • Frequency: Subway trains run every 5 to 10 minutes during rush hour, less frequently outside of rush hour.
  • Rates: Metro tickets usually cost between EUR 1,50 and EUR 2,00.
  • Advantages: Fast and comfortable for traveling within the city.
  • Precautions: Service is limited compared to large cities, so routes do not cover the entire city.

3. Trains

Genoa is an important railway transport hub, with frequent connections to other Italian cities such as Milan and Naples.

  • Availability: Genoa railway station (Stazione di Genova Piazza Principe) connects the city to important national destinations and offers regional services.
  • Frequency: Trains run every 20 to 30 minutes for regional trains and every hour for long-distance trains.
  • Rates:Train tickets to other Italian cities usually cost between 15 EUR and 30 EUR, depending on the distance and type of train.
  • Advantages: Fast and convenient for traveling within Italy.
  • Precautions: It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance, especially during high season, to avoid long waits or higher prices.

4. Taxis

Taxis in Genoa are a convenient option for quick transfers within the city and to nearby towns.

  • AvailabilityTaxis can be found at key points such as the train station, the port and the main tourist areas. They can also be ordered by phone or through apps such as mytaxi.
  • Rates: The base rate starts at approximately EUR 3,50, with an additional cost per kilometer traveled and waiting time.
  • Advantages: Convenience and flexibility, especially if you have a lot of luggage or need a direct transfer.
  • Precautions: It is advisable to ensure that the taximeter is working properly or to agree on the fare before starting the journey.

5. Transport by applications

In Genoa, ride-hailing services such as Uber are available, as well as local apps such as ItTaxi.

  • Availability: Vehicles can be requested through mobile applications in various areas of the city.
  • Rates: Fares are generally similar to traditional taxis, but with greater clarity in prices.
  • Advantages: Digital payment option and greater transparency in rates.
  • Precautions: Rates may increase during peak times, such as special events or during the weekend.

6. Car rental

Car rental is a convenient option for those who want to explore Genoa and its surroundings with greater flexibility.

  • Availability: Several car rental agencies are located in the city centre and near the Genoa Piazza Principe train station.
  • Rates: Car rental starts at approximately 30 EUR per day, depending on the model and season.
  • Advantages: Flexibility to explore the city and the surrounding region, such as Portofino or Cinque Terre.
  • Precautions: Traffic in central Genoa can be heavy and streets are narrow, so experience in urban driving is recommended.

7. Transportation to and from the airport

Genoa Cristoforo Colombo International Airport is located about 7 km from the city centre.

  • Taxis: The cost of a taxi transfer from the airport to the city center is approximately 20 EUR to 25 EUR.
  • Buses: There are regular buses connecting the airport with Genoa city centre and other nearby areas, with a journey time of approximately 30 minutes.
  • Advantages: Convenient and economical options for traveling between the airport and the city center.
  • Precautions: Buses can be busy during peak demand periods, so it is advisable to book in advance.

8. Electric bike rental

Genoa has electric bike rental options, which are ideal for exploring the city's hills without excessive physical effort.

  • Availability: Several companies, such as Lime, offer rental electric bikes in major areas of the city.
  • Rates: Rental starts at 1 EUR to unlock the bike and then 0,20 EUR per minute.
  • Advantages: Ideal for touring the city and enjoying panoramic views without having to climb the steep hills of Genoa.
  • Precautions: Use caution when riding in areas with heavy traffic and be sure to park bicycles in designated areas.
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